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Line of Duty Death Claims

Applying for FEDERAL Benefits

The Public Safety Officers’ Benefits (PSOB) Act is a partnership effort between the U.S. Department of Justice and local, state, tribal, and federal public safety agencies to provide death and education benefits to the families of officers killed in the line of duty. 

1.      WHO QUALIFIES FOR THE PSOB PROGRAM?

The PSOB Program applies to certain public officers who are killed or catastrophically injured as a direct or proximate result of a personal injury sustained in the line of duty.

Eligible employees include:

  • Law Enforcement officer
  • Firefighter
  • Chaplain
  • Member of Rescue Squad or Ambulance Crew
  • Employee of the Federal Emergency Management Agency who is performing official duties

For a full list of eligible employees, please see 42 U.S.C. § 3796b of the Public Safety Officers’ Benefits Act of 1976.

2.      HOW DO I FILE A CLAIM?

The claim must be filed within three (3) year of the officer’s death.  Fill out the following forms:

The following documents are also required:

  • Detailed statement of circumstances signed by department head
  • Investigation, incident and/or accident Report
  • Death certificate
  • Autopsy report, or statement from head of public safety agency or medical examiner that no autopsy was conducted
  • Toxicology report, or statement from head of public safety agency or medical examiner that no analysis was conducted
  • Current marriage certificate
  • Divorce decrees for all of the officer’s and current spouse’s previous marriages (including references to physical custody of children), if any
  • Death certificates for all the officer’s or current spouse’s previous marriages, if any

A checklist of required documents with Step-by-Step directions can be found at the PSOB Program’s website.

3.    WHERE DO I SEND THE CLAIM?

You can file your claim online, or submit it by mail, email, or fax:

Mail:  Public Safety Officers’ Benefits Office
        Bureau of Justice Assistance
        Office of Justice Programs
        810 Seventh Street, NW
        Fourth Floor
        Washington, DC  20531

Email:     askPSOB@usdoj.gov
Fax:       (202) 616-0314
Contact: Ms. Valerie Neal (202) 307-0635

4.      WHAT ARE THE BENEFITS GIVEN FOR A DEATH CLAIM?

As of October 1, 2011, the Bureau of Justice Assistance's PSOB is $323,035.75 for eligible deaths occurring on or after October 1, 2011.  Education benefits are also available (see below.)  Section 3796(a)

For a list of the amount of PSOB death and disability benefits from 1988 onward, please visit http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/BJA/grant/psob/PSOBPaymentAmounts.pdf.

5.      WHAT ARE EDUCATION BENEFITS?

PSOB provides support for higher education to eligible spouses and children of public safety officers who died or were catastrophically injured in the line of duty. For additional information on how to file an Education Claim, visit www.psob.gov or call the PSOB Call Center toll-free at 1-888-744-6513, Monday through Friday from 7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. eastern time.

6.      WHO QUALIFIES FOR EDUCATION BENEFITS FROM PSOB?

Education benefits are available to a dependent who attends a qualified education program and is either the child of an eligible public service officer or the spouse of the officer at the time of the officer’s death.

For more information, please see 42 U.S.C. § 3796b-1.

7.      WHAT EDUCATION PROGRAMS QUALIFY?

The term “program of education” means any curriculum or any combination of unit courses or subjects pursued at an eligible education institution, which generally is accepted as necessary to fulfill requirements for the attainment of a predetermined and indentified educational, professional or vocational objective. The education institution must be one

For more information, please see 42 U.S.C. § 3796d-6(2) and (3).

8.      WHAT ARE THE LIMITATIONS TO THESE BENEFITS?

There are certain limitations that may prevent an officer or his beneficiaries from receiving these benefits, including:

  • If a benefit is paid for an officer’s disability, s/he may not receive death benefits if the death is the result of the same injury
  • If the death or injury was caused by the intentional misconduct of the public safety officer or by such officer’s intention to bring about his death or injury
  • If the officer was voluntarily intoxicated at the time of the death or injury
  • If the officer was grossly negligent in the performance of his duties
  • If the officer or his beneficiaries are receiving benefits from another source, the PSOB may limit the amount given to the officer

For more information, please see 42 U.S.C. § 3796(f) and (j) and § 3796a.

9.      WHO IS CONSIDERED A BENEFICIARY?

A beneficiary is the spouse at the time of the death or injury and/or a child of the officer.  The term “child” means any natural, illegitimate, adopted or posthumous child or stepchild of the deceased or injured public safety officer who, at the time of the death or injury, is

  • 18 years of age or under,
  • over 18 years of age and a student as defined in 42 U.S.C. § 8101(17) of title 5 or
  • over 18 years of age and incapable of self-support because of physical or mental disability

For more information, please see 42 U.S.C. § 3796b(3).

10.    ADDITIONAL QUESTIONS?

Public Safety Officers’ Benefits Office
Bureau of Justice Assistance
Office of Justice Programs
810 Seventh Street NW.
Fourth Floor
Washington, DC 20531

Phone: 202-307-0635
Toll Free: 1-888-SIGNL12 (744-6513)
Fax: 202-616-0314
Email: AskPSON@usdoj.gov
Website: www.psob.gov

11.    HELPFUL LINKS

Public Safety Officers’ Benefits Programs’ website
Frequently Asked Questions

*These resources are not operated or endorsed by the Office of the Attorney General, and serve only as helpful information for reference purposes.  We are not responsible for their content.